Latin 380C ÔThe ÒOtherÓ in Latin Comedy – Spring 2018, Starks – Binghamton University SUNY

Course Requirements:

Required Texts:
Augoustakis, A. ed., comm. Plautus Mercator. Bryn Mawr Latin Commentaries, 2009.

Henderson, J. ed. comm. A Plautus Reader. Selections from Eleven Plays. Bolchazy-Carducci, 2009.

Moodie, E., comm. Poenulus:A Student Commentary. Michigan Classical Commentaries, 2015.

New England Classical Journal Special Issue 37.1 (February 2010). Change and Exchange in PlautusÕs Mercator.

Starks, J.H., Jr., Panciera, M.D., Brunelle, C., Johnson, D.M., et al. Latin Laughs. A Production of PlautusÕ Poenulus. Student Edition. Bolchazy-Carducci, 1997.

Also – You need a good Latin dictionary. I recommend the Elementary Latin Dictionary by Charlton T. Lewis, also available from Oxford. Electronic versions of LewisÕ elementary dictionary and the complete Lewis and Short dictionary are available on the link for your daily assignments, but I recommend, if you will be doing Latin long-term, that you purchase a hardback since this site (Perseus) has a history of instability and may not be there when you need it most.

Syllabus on the Web and in MyCourses: please check the syllabus often; every class day is preferable. I will update the syllabus occasionally, adding upcoming readings, links, and resources that you should consider as you read and prepare that material for class.

Class Participation: ATTENDANCE IS REQUIRED. Most of the work of this upper-division (numbered 300 or above) undergraduate class can only be completed by regular attendance and disciplined, consistent adherence to the syllabus. In this course meeting twice a week, you will average 50+ poetic lines of Latin reading + articles, chapters, or other materials each session, with some sessions requiring a bit more reading time than average and some a bit less.

   You are reminded that your IN-CLASS time per week is c. 3 hours, and that you receive 4 credit hours for the work you do in this course. Credit hours awarded recognize the rigor of your coursework inside AND OUTSIDE the classroom. Your reading, writing, practice and critical thinking should amount to at least triple the amount of time you spend INSIDE the classroom. That means you are expected to fulfill a minimum average of 12-13 hours of work per course, per week, especially in reading and writing.

    Please look ahead on your syllabus. Some of the readings will be dense and different than other scholarly literature you will have read. Do NOT wait till the last minute to do all readings.

    In-class activities in this W course will include lecture, web resources, student group performances, article reviews, group work, research paper writing, and LOTS OF DISCUSSION of readings.

Beginning the first week of class, you will receive a daily grade for participation in class that suggests your level of preparation on material covered (A, B, C, D or 0) and your involvement in class activities. Participation includes questions, exchange of ideas, and responses to directed or general questions from the instructor or others. An absence from class for ANY REASON must be counted as a 0 since you cannot participate if you are absent. Two (2) absences or your lowest participation grades will be dropped, no questions asked, at the end of the term allowing 1 week of class days for illness, family matters, etc. In general, I do not distinguish between excused and unexcused absences for purposes of daily participation grades, but PLEASE always contact me by email or phone before class if you MUST be absent on a given day. I want to know when and why you need to miss class, and make sure that you don't get behind.

    It is important to understand that participation can include informed questions, requests for further explanation, offering to answer specific questions, or any contributions that foster learning in the classroom environment.

    TEXT BOOK PROVISO – failure to bring the textbook(s) to class when required by the syllabus may result in a grade of 0 for that day.

DAILY HOMEWORK ASSIGNMENTS ARE THE MOST IMPORTANT TYPE OF WRITTEN WORK ON WHICH I ENCOURAGE YOU TO WORK WITH OTHERS, BUT MAKE SURE YOU UNDERSTAND EVERYTHING FOR YOURSELF BY THE TIME YOU GET TO AN EXAM.

Exams2 term exams on material covered prior to that point in class. Sight passages and seen passages for translation will both appear on these along with content, style, and analytical questions about comedy, performance, or Greek/Roman social history.

Oral Report: Each student will choose and read a modern scholarly article or chapter in a book on PlautusÕ Poenulus at a time listed on the syllabus, and will report to the class on the author's argument, evidence, and conclusions, NOT on the student's opinion of whether s/he agreed with the author. You may use any of the databases available through the library under Subject Guides. Classical Studies, but the most useful will be LÕAnnŽe Philologique – IÕll show you how to use this. You may, if you have the language skills, choose articles in languages other than English on which to present. There is great work on this play in German, French, and Italian. A brief handout or powerpoint would be helpful to elucidate your report. Try to limit your presentation to 10 minutes or less. You will not be penalized for time beyond that, but, elucidation of a scholarly article should not take much longer than that.

Group Performance: In groups of 2 or 3, you will work together to craft a selected comic scene in Latin (not memorized). The object here is to get you working on comic, oral Latin freely enough that you can convey a joke through a combination of intonation, gesture, and movement as well as the original Latin dialogue. You should select the lines you wish to present well in advance so you can decide on a proper medium for presentation of this material. If you are skillful in video/electronic media, I will allow you to tape this using any format you like, so long as you guarantee that it works for presentation to the rest of the class. For live performance, you should decide on basic (not extensive) costuming and props as necessitated by your scene. Be creative, develop a good rapport, work on your timing, and help us laugh at oral Latin. You may also choose to do a translated version of the scene + an oral Latin version.

Final Paper: As an advanced Latin student you need opportunities to practice scholarly and analytical writing, so you will be required to write a significant term paper (c. 10-20 pages, 1.5 spacing, 12 pt Times New Roman - length is negotiable, since there are some, though few, important topics that can be dealt with in a very short format) on presentation of the ÔotherÕ (broadly defined) in a Plautus comedy that you will choose from a list provided on the syllabus. You may construe the ÔotherÕ within your play through any of the categories that we establish within the first few weeks of the class, including any group or groups of those outside the power elite (foreigners, slaves, women, freedpersons of lower class, professional businesspeople, i.e. not males of the upper class, though their opinions and expressions about others must be included in this discussion). You will need to do some scholarly research of a somewhat original nature, using Latin text and translation(s) of your selected comedy and modern scholarly sources, such as commentaries, articles, chapters, handbooks, etc. I will ask that you use and cite at least 3, and preferably 5-10, modern sources in your preparation of this paper. This need not be a complete examination of your thesis, simply an exploration, but a sign that you have looked into it well enough to warrant the study. Consult with me early and often about your topic and your writing.

ACADEMIC HONESTY AND WRITTEN WORK – I cannot stress enough (and you will see more mentioned about this below) that every piece of work you turn in for a grade must be yours and yours alone. Cheating, whether in class or out of class, is a punishable offense at Binghamton University, and will be addressed very seriously in accordance with university policy.

Grading: Your final grade will be determined roughly as follows:

40% = Average of Two Term Exams
20% = Final Research Paper
5% = Oral Article Report
25% = Participation/Preparation

10% = Oral Latin Comedy Performance

I must insist on a firm grade scale as follows: 93-100 A, 90-92 A-, 87-89 B+, 83-86 B, 80-82 B-, 77-79 C+, 73-76 C, 70-72 C-, 60-69 D, 0-59 F. I especially reserve the right to consider borderline grades as falling on either side of the divide that seems most appropriate given all grading circumstances (i.e., a 92.5 or even a 92.9 cannot automatically be assumed to round up, though I may determine that a student's overall performance may warrant such rounding). Consult me about your progress in seemingly nebulous areas such as class participation, etc. I am always available for questions about your grade, even though you may not see it posted in the Blackboard grading system.

Other Expectations:

You may need to spend 3-5 hours outside of class for every hour in class (6-10 hours per week), and you receive an hour of credit each week beyond the required class meetings. Foreign languages often require significant preparation time if you want to do well.


Suggestions for Success:
    1) ALL written work to be turned in for a grade must be pledged with an affirmation of your adherence to the Student Academic Honesty Code as described at this site.
    2) Make sure that you regularly consult your binghamton.edu email [I recommend that you link that email address to your preferred email] and MyCourses, as these are the most efficient ways for me to disseminate information to everyone enrolled in this class.
    3) My only real pet peeves in classroom demeanor are cell phones and other devices used to access social networking sites (turn them off), chronic tardiness, sleeping in class, and not informing me and others affected if you have a schedule problem.
    4) I guess the next closest thing to a peeve is my frustration with being unable to read the minds of completely silent students.  Part of the joy of studying Latin at a more advanced level is sharing what you think about it - whether good or bad. There's always something that deserves discussion, and the whole class can benefit from your insights. And (this is the lesson I've had to learn over time), if you're a natural talker, know when to balance your contribution with that of those around you. Be sensitive to the silences that sometimes occur - someone may be thinking deeply. I have toyed with the idea of using other media to help out those who are more inclined to silence, but I continue to believe, now more than ever, that oral human communication is a most valuable gift and tool for all aspects of contemporary life, just as it was for the even more orally oriented cultures of the ancient world.
    5) Keep on your syllabus. This class will allow little time for catching up if you fall behind. The syllabus daily assignments are a guide and a goal. If you find yourself unable to get through the assigned readings and exercises, let's discuss it as a group or individually - work with others, divide the load and then make sure you teach each other. I prefer to have a plan, and try to find the best way to get there. CHECK YOUR SYLLABUS FREQUENTLY FOR ANY CHANGES I MAY NEED TO MAKE ALONG THE WAY.
    6) Bring all the appropriate books and/or printouts of online texts, or a laptop with electronic files, each day they are required by the syllabus – NOTE THE TEXTBOOK PROVISO ABOVE. DO NOT bring your written translations into class with you and read from them (I had to be broken from this habit first term freshman year by being called down in class. It worked). Show that you understand what you read or that you have questions about what you read, and don't mark up your original texts too badly - keep it clean. Make vocabulary and grammar notes while you read, and you can bring that to class with you if necessary. Rereading through an assignment shortly after leaving class is the absolute best way to see if you really understood what was going on with the changes suggested there. Nothing is worse than recalling the incorrect interpretation that you worked so hard on before class better than the corrected interpretation or deeper interpretation that you take away after class simply because you spent so much more time on the former and not enough time on the latter.
____ * Binghamton U Classics Department Corollary to Starks Suggestion 6: You have probably figured out that someone else has already translated many passages you are translating for class. There are two useful and honorable ways to use someone elseÕs translation:
a) Read the entire work in English, including the parts we donÕt cover in class, to have a fuller understanding of the context for your passages.
b) After working on a translation on your own, with all the help that dictionaries, commentaries, grammars, and your own good sense can provide, if you get stuck on a sentence, you may refer to a translation to get a sense of what the sentence says and to get unstuck. Then you must put away the translation and translate the sentence yourself to guarantee that you understand the grammar and syntax, especially since most translations are not written to help you get through the assignment. Ideally, you will not use someone elseÕs translation at all. But I would much rather you do so very occasionally than have you get frustrated or spend a whole evening on one sentence.
   
7) Extra Credit - fuhgedaboutit!! (Someone burned me long ago abusing extra credit. I'm afraid there is no antidote for my allergic reaction to requests for extra credit). On the other hand, you get personal extra credit for every thing you learn above and beyond the call of absolute duty, so look at the bigger picture.
    8) Final Grades are an assessment of your whole performance. I like to create many components to a grade as an evaluation of a complete student. I tend not to curve (unless something is clearly wrong with the grading apparatus) in order to preserve my overall sense of student performance and aptitude for the assignment of the more important final grade. I do consider improvements in problem areas as part of what shows your increased aptitude.
    9) Enjoy learning Latin. Let's make our time in class productive, but also, as often as possible, interesting, enjoyable and thought- provoking. We will talk frequently about the way Romans (and sometimes Greeks, Carthaginians, or others) thought and lived to try to understand what they are saying to us. We will not sit in a dull translation session 2 days per week. We will change exercises and engage in discussion of ideas EVERY DAY.
     Pursuant to this end, please feel free within reason to bring coffee or other legal stimulants for our meetings - This is the Great State of New York, not Washington or Colorado, and I did say, LEGAL and STIMULANTS; that said, New York does allow some surprising freedoms they do not! Some of them, we may discuss, though not practice! ;) - we will agree to meet in locations other than the room when weather and lesson needs permit - Latin and Greek schools often met in a stoa/basilica or under a tree, in the open air - we should do no less, though the need for internet may bind us to the room rather frequently.
    10) One day there may be a suggestion 10, but right now, I don't have one and there were 9 Muses, so we will leave an ennead of sage Starks suggestions for student success - maybe suggestion 10 should be to practice saying that 10 times fast.